Fashion has always been about innovation, but in recent years, technology has started changing the game in ways we never expected. The rise of digital fashion, artificial intelligence, and virtual reality has introduced a bold new concept: holographic models. These futuristic, hyper-realistic digital figures are appearing on runways, in advertisements, and even on social media. But does this mean human models are at risk of being replaced?
The idea of holographic models isn’t entirely new, but with advancements in CGI, AI, and projection technology, they are becoming more convincing and widely used. Fashion designers are now exploring digital fashion shows where holograms take center stage, creating a spectacle that merges creativity with high-tech innovation.
But is this the future of fashion, or just another trend that will fade away? Let’s dive into how holographic models are shaping the industry, what they offer, and what challenges they bring.
The Rise of Holographic Models in Fashion
Technology and fashion have always been connected. From sewing machines to 3D printing, each innovation has pushed the industry forward. Now, holography and AI-generated models are the latest disruptors.
Holographic models made their first major appearance in 2006 when Alexander McQueen’s runway show featured a ghostly projection of Kate Moss floating in a swirling organza dress. At the time, it was a dramatic, one-time spectacle. But today, digital models are becoming a more regular part of the fashion world.
Balmain introduced its first virtual supermodels in 2018, featuring CGI-generated figures in high-fashion campaigns. Since then, more designers and brands have experimented with holograms in both physical runway shows and digital presentations. During the pandemic, when live fashion events were nearly impossible, holographic shows gained momentum, proving they could be an exciting alternative.
Why Are Brands Turning to Holographic Models?

There are several reasons why fashion houses and designers are embracing holograms.
One of the biggest advantages is limitless creativity. Unlike real models, digital ones aren’t restricted by physical limitations. Designers can create otherworldly characters, manipulate physics, and push the boundaries of what’s possible on a runway. Holographic models can walk through fire, levitate, or even morph into different outfits in seconds—all impossible for a human model.
Cost efficiency is another major factor. Traditional runway shows require travel, venue rentals, casting, fittings, hair and makeup teams, and countless other expenses. A holographic show eliminates many of these costs, allowing designers to showcase collections without the logistical challenges of live events.
Sustainability is also part of the conversation. Fashion shows generate massive waste, from one-time-use set designs to the carbon footprint of flying models, staff, and guests across the world. Digital presentations significantly reduce waste and environmental impact, aligning with the industry’s growing focus on sustainability.
Another reason for the rise of virtual models is global accessibility. Not everyone can attend a high-profile fashion show in Paris or New York. With holographic models, brands can stream digital shows worldwide, making fashion more inclusive and interactive for audiences everywhere.
The Challenges of Replacing Human Models
Despite the benefits, holographic models also come with challenges that make a complete takeover unlikely.
One of the biggest issues is the lack of real human presence. Fashion is not just about the clothes—it’s about emotion, movement, and personality. Human models bring life to designs, showcasing how fabric flows, how garments fit different body types, and how clothing interacts with real movement. No matter how advanced technology becomes, it’s difficult to replicate the natural grace, attitude, and charisma of a real person.
Another concern is diversity and representation. The fashion industry has made progress in showcasing a broader range of body types, ethnicities, and ages. But if designers start relying on holographic models, will they program diversity into the system, or will fashion return to an era of unrealistic, idealized figures?
There’s also the question of job loss. Modeling provides careers for thousands of people worldwide. If digital figures replace real models, many professionals—including photographers, stylists, and makeup artists—could see fewer opportunities. While technology opens new doors, it also threatens traditional roles in the industry.
Will Holograms and Human Models Coexist?
Rather than completely replacing traditional runway shows, holographic models are more likely to complement them. The future of fashion could involve hybrid presentations, where both real and virtual models walk the runway together.
Some designers have already experimented with this idea. In past fashion weeks, digital avatars have walked alongside human models, creating a futuristic, almost sci-fi aesthetic. This approach allows brands to maintain the artistry of traditional runway shows while incorporating the innovative possibilities of technology.
Holographic models also offer opportunities for customization. Brands can create digital figures that resemble real models but enhance them with features that wouldn’t be possible in real life. They can also be used for online shopping experiences, where customers can see clothes modeled in 3D before making a purchase.
Another potential use is celebrity and historical holograms. Imagine a modern runway show featuring a holographic Marilyn Monroe or Naomi Campbell, seamlessly blended with contemporary models. This concept could revolutionize fashion marketing, bridging past and present in new ways.
What Does This Mean for the Future of Fashion?
While holographic models offer exciting possibilities, they are unlikely to completely replace human models anytime soon. Fashion is a deeply human industry that thrives on emotion, creativity, and connection. No matter how advanced digital technology becomes, there will always be a desire for authenticity and real-world beauty.
The future of fashion will likely be a blend of tradition and innovation. Holographic models will continue to evolve, becoming more sophisticated and integrated into the industry, but they will work alongside—not replace—the real people who bring fashion to life.